How to Build a Paver Walkway: A Complete DIY and Hiring Guide

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A paver walkway is one of the simplest ways to add curb appeal and function to a yard. It guides foot traffic, ties your landscape together, and holds up for years when it is built correctly. The problem is that “built correctly” is doing a lot of work in that sentence. A paver walkway that looks easy on a weekend DIY video can shift, sink, or crack within a season if the base underneath it is not done right.

At Ridgewell Landscape and Design, we have installed and repaired hundreds of paver walkways and paver patios across the Denver area, including Broomfield, Parker, and the surrounding communities. This guide walks through exactly how a paver walkway is built, step by step, so you can decide whether this is a project to tackle yourself or one worth handing to a professional.

Should You DIY or Hire a Professional?

Both paths can work. It really comes down to your timeline, tools, and how much risk you are willing to take on if something goes wrong underground.

FactorDIYHiring a Professional
Upfront costLower, mainly materialsHigher, includes labor and equipment
Time investmentA full weekend or more for a short walkwayUsually completed in one to two days
Tools requiredRent a plate compactor, need a level, rubber malletContractor brings all equipment
Risk of settling or shiftingHigher if base prep is rushedLower, base is engineered for your soil and climate
WarrantyNoneMost reputable companies offer a workmanship guarantee
Best forShort, straight walkways with simple gradingLonger walkways, slopes, drainage issues, or tie ins to patios

If your walkway is short, flat, and straight, a motivated homeowner with the right tools can absolutely build it themselves. If you are dealing with slopes, poor drainage, tree roots, or a longer path, the margin for error shrinks fast, and that is usually when it makes sense to bring in a professional.

What to Know Before You Start

A little planning up front saves a lot of frustration later. Before you touch a shovel, work through these basics.

  • Call 811 to have utility lines marked before you dig. This is free and prevents accidentally hitting a gas or utility line.
  • Check your local permit requirements. Many walkways do not need a permit, but it is worth a quick call to your city.
  • Plan for drainage. Water should slope away from your home and any structures, not pool along the path.
  • Measure twice. Know your total square footage before ordering pavers so you are not short mid project.
  • Think about how the walkway connects to existing hardscape, like a patio, driveway, or front step.

Tools and Materials You Will Need

Materials

  • Pavers of your choice, budget for 5 to 10 percent extra for cuts and waste
  • Crushed gravel or road base, typically 4 to 6 inches deep
  • Landscape fabric
  • Coarse bedding sand
  • Polymeric sand for joints
  • Paver edge restraints and spikes

Tools

  • Shovel and spade
  • Wheelbarrow
  • A properly sized plate compactor, rentable from most hardware stores
  • Level, at least a 4 foot level
  • Rubber mallet
  • String line and stakes
  • Paver saw or angle grinder with a masonry blade
  • Push broom

Turn Your dream landscape a reality

Step by Step: How to Build a Paver Walkway

Step 1: Plan and Mark Your Layout

Use stakes and string, or a garden hose, to mark the exact path and width of your walkway. Most walkways range from 3 to 4 feet wide, but this depends on how the path will be used. Stand back and check the layout from a few angles before committing to it.

Step 2: Excavate the Path

Dig out the marked area to a depth that accounts for your base, sand, and paver thickness combined. As a general rule, plan for 7 to 9 inches total depth. Keep the sides of the excavation straight and remove any roots, rocks, or debris.

Step 3: Add and Compact the Base

Fill the excavated area with 4 to 6 inches of crushed gravel or road base. Add it in layers of about 2 inches, compacting each layer with a plate compactor before adding the next. This step matters more than any other. A poorly compacted base is the number one reason paver walkways shift and sink over time. For a closer look at getting this right, see our guide to proper paver base depth.

Step 4: Lay Landscape Fabric

Roll landscape fabric over the compacted base. This keeps soil and weeds from working their way up through the joints later, without blocking proper drainage.

Step 5: Add and Screed the Bedding Sand

Spread about 1 inch of coarse sand over the fabric. Use screed rails, which can be simple pipes or boards, to drag a straight edge across the sand and create a level, even surface for the pavers to sit on.

Step 6: Lay the Pavers

Starting from one end, place pavers snugly against each other following your chosen pattern. Use a rubber mallet to tap each paver gently into the sand bed. Check your level regularly as you go, since small errors compound quickly over a long walkway.

Step 7: Cut Pavers to Fit

At the edges and any curves, you will need to cut pavers to fit the space. A paver saw gives the cleanest cuts, though an angle grinder with a masonry blade works for smaller jobs. Always wear eye protection for this step.

Step 8: Install Edge Restraints

Once all pavers are placed, install edge restraints along both sides of the walkway and secure them with spikes. This keeps the entire installation from spreading apart over time, especially through freeze and thaw cycles.

Step 9: Fill the Joints with Polymeric Sand

Spread polymeric sand over the finished walkway and sweep it into the joints between pavers. Remove excess sand from the surface, then lightly mist the area with water to activate the polymers, which harden the sand in place and help resist weeds and ants.

Step 10: Final Compaction and Cleanup

Run the plate compactor over the finished walkway one more time to set everything firmly in place. Sweep off any remaining sand and inspect the surface for any pavers that sit higher or lower than their neighbors, adjusting as needed.

Common Mistakes That Lead to a Failing Walkway

  • Skipping proper compaction of the base layer
  • Using too little base material, especially in areas with heavy clay soil
  • Ignoring drainage, which leads to water pooling and erosion under the pavers
  • Ordering pavers without accounting for cuts, then mixing in slightly different batches
  • Rushing the leveling process, which causes uneven, tripping-hazard surfaces over time

Why Colorado’s Climate Adds a Layer of Difficulty

Front Range weather is tough on hardscaping. Freeze and thaw cycles cause the ground to expand and contract repeatedly through the winter and spring, a process known as frost heave. If the base beneath a walkway is not deep enough or properly compacted, this movement will eventually push pavers up or out of alignment. This is one of the main reasons base depth and compaction matter even more here than in milder climates, and it is something we account for on every project we build in the Denver area.

How Much Does a Paver Walkway Cost

ApproachTypical Cost RangeWhat’s Included
DIY8 to 15 dollars per square footMaterials only, tool rental extra
Professionally installed18 to 35 dollars per square footMaterials, labor, equipment, base engineering, warranty

Costs vary based on paver material, walkway length, site conditions, and any grading or drainage work needed. A short, simple DIY walkway can cost a few hundred dollars in materials. A longer or more complex professionally installed walkway, especially one with curves, borders, or a tie in to a patio, will land at the higher end of the range. For a broader breakdown of pricing across different hardscape projects, see our hardscaping cost guide.

When It Is Worth Hiring a Professional

DIY makes sense for small, straightforward projects. It is worth bringing in a professional when:

  • The walkway is long, curved, or connects multiple areas of your yard
  • Your yard has a noticeable slope or drainage challenges
  • You want a guaranteed, long-term result backed by a workmanship warranty
  • You are combining the walkway with a larger project, like a patio, retaining wall, or outdoor kitchen
  • You would rather spend the weekend enjoying your yard than building it

With over 15 years of building custom hardscapes across the Denver area, our team at Ridgewell Landscape and Design has seen firsthand how the right base work and material choices make the difference between a walkway that lasts a season and one that lasts decades. Explore our paver patio services to see the kind of work we build to last.

Frequently Asked Questions

How long does it take to build a paver walkway?

A short DIY walkway can take a full weekend, including base prep and paver laying. Professionally installed walkways are typically completed in one to two days, depending on length and site conditions.

Do I need a permit to build a paver walkway?

Most residential walkways do not require a permit, but requirements vary by city. It is worth a quick call to your local building department to confirm before starting.

What is the best base depth for a paver walkway in Colorado?

A base depth of 4 to 6 inches of compacted gravel is standard, though areas with heavy clay soil or significant frost heave may need a deeper base for long-term stability.

Can I build a paver walkway over an existing concrete path?

It is possible in some cases, but it depends on the condition and slope of the existing concrete. A professional assessment is the safest way to confirm whether this will hold up long term.

How do I stop weeds from growing between my pavers?

Landscape fabric under the base, combined with polymeric sand in the joints, is the most effective combination for keeping weeds from establishing between pavers.

Is polymeric sand really necessary?

It is not strictly required, but it significantly improves joint stability, reduces weed growth, and helps deter ants and other insects compared to regular sand.

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Ready to Get Your Paver Walkway Built Right the First Time

A paver walkway is a great weekend project if your site is simple and your expectations match a DIY finish. But if you want a walkway that holds its line through Colorado winters for decades, professional base work and installation make a real difference.

Ridgewell Landscape and Design has been building custom patios, walkways, and outdoor living spaces across Denver, Broomfield, Parker, and the surrounding communities for over 15 years. If you would rather skip the guesswork, reach out for a free quote and consultation, and let us build a walkway that fits your home and lasts.

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What Your Neighbors Are Saying

"They are the best. We have a small backyard and needed it to reflect a relaxing and enjoyable space. Chris used our ideas and came up with the perfect design. Then Francisco came with the cost projections and worked to accommodate our budget. He and his team then used their considerable construction expertise to create a space that’s an extension of our home where we spend a lot of time. Thank you for creating such a welcoming space."

Jane Linares

"I am new to Colorado and hired Chris and Francisco to design and implement a plan for my new build house. From design to finish and followup they were beyond my expectations. They are in constant contact throughout the project and their crew is very hardworking. They followup when the project is finished and are always available for whatever questions you may have. I would highly recommend them, and I get many complements on the work they have done for me."

Karen Wentz

"We were thrilled with the end result of our brick paver patio refurbishment. We hired Chris, Francisco and their team to fix our sinking brick paver patio. It had been installed by a different landscaper, and after only 2 years it was collapsing. Boo hiss! Ridgewell Landscape and Design came in and saved the day! They discovered the original installation was done incorrectly, and that’s why it was collapsing. Their team worked hard and got the project done quickly and professionally. We are thrilled with the look and finish of the job! Bravo!!"

Branda Pierce